2003 was a very challenging year for
the Lasata Trustees, administration and department managers.
During the second half of the year there were questions raised
regarding plans and options for future operations knowing that
Lasata will be dependant on a tax levy to meet operational
expenses. This began to draw much public attention to the
services and care provided at both Lasata Care Center and Lasata
Heights Retirement Apartments.Total resident census was lower
than budgeted due to increased competition and options for
senior citizens, and residents staying for shorter periods of
time than they once did. Due to State and Federal cut backs
Lasata did not reach budgeted Medicaid revenue amounts. Private
Pay census was lower than budgeted and these revenues were down
as well. All these factors resulted in Room and Board Revenues
being $236,000 below budget.
Lasata’s daily Medicaid rate is now $60 per day below
estimated costs resulting in $2 million of losses incurred by
caring for Medicaid residents. The federal Intergovernmental
Transfer Program (IGT) did provide nearly $1.4 million in
funding to cover these losses but this was $266,000 lower than
budgeted. There are plans at the federal level to possibly phase
out this program over the next few years. If this happens Lasata
would have even larger revenue shortages.
Lasata’s year-end Operating Deficit of $872,308 included
$476,000 of depreciation expense and $874,000 in expenses for
Lasata’s portion of the County’s un-funded pension liability
payment. This deficit did not include payments for principal on
debt or any outlay costs for capital construction or capital
equipment purchased. After all these audit adjustments were made
the year-end adjusted Cash Deficit was $821,795.
State and federal codes require all nursing homes to staff at
specific levels to ensure adequate care is provided to
residents. In order to meet these staffing levels wages and
fringes offered to staff have to be competitive in order to
retain qualified staff and to recruit new staff to fill vacated
positions. This creates competition with other facilities in the
industry and did result in increased costs for wages and
fringes.
Additionally, several of Lasata’s nurses retired, spent
significant time with the armed forces, or were out on extended
medical leaves. This created a dilemma in finding enough nurses
to meet staffing requirements so usage of staff overtime and
‘pool’ nurses did increase. Unfortunately there is a nationwide
shortage of licensed nurses and Lasata, as well as other
facilities, will have to continue to find creative ways to
replace an aging work force and recruit new nurses to long-term
care.
There was a 35% increase in new admissions to Lasata during
2003 but conversely there were 24% more discharges and deaths
because residents are now older and more debilitated, or are
coming for short-term rehabilitation stays usually after some
type of fracture or surgery. These short-term admissions created
an increased burden for staff in that they spent more time on
paperwork, medical follow-up and intervention for considerably
less total billable days.
A total of 162 residents were admitted during the year, 116
were new admissions and another 46 were re-admitted after a
short-term hospital stay. A total of 167 residents were
discharged during the year, 69 due to death, 35 returned to
their home, apartment or another living facility and 63 were
sent to a hospital for a short-term stay.
There were several positive events at Lasata during 2003. In
June the State of Wisconsin Bureau of Quality Compliance
performed an annual licensure and certification survey. Lasata
achieved a perfect survey with no deficiencies for resident
care. This was the first perfect survey at Lasata in over 15
years.
Staffing levels for certified nursing assistants was very
stable as there was less turnover and reliance on ‘pool’ nursing
assistants than in the past several years. By having Lasata
nursing assistants instead of ‘pool’ nursing assistants there
was a decrease in cost of $86,000 from 2002, and a decrease of
$240,000 from 2001. However the costs of the non-benefit nursing
assistant program, and even the cost of our regular fringe
benefits and wages, is now becoming nearly as costly as ‘pool’
nursing assistants.
The dayrooms expansion and fire system upgrade project was
completed at $166,000 under budget. The remaining money was used
for modernization of the four passenger elevators. This project
should be completed by April of 2004.
In cooperation with the Cedarburg Light and Water Utility
Lasata received a State Public Benefits Program grant of $13,500
that paid for 70% of the costs to retrofit several areas of the
building with energy efficient lighting. This grant also allowed
the Utility to provide a $21,950 credit to Lasata’s electric
bill. Over the past three years Lasata has received $52,300 in
credit to electric bills through this program.
Several changes were made to internal operations in 2003 in
an effort to be more efficient and reduce cost. These changes
resulted in savings of $50,00 by laying-off staff and
eliminating several positions during the year. A reduction in
laundry usage of nearly 10% saved $25,000 in contract and
utility costs. With the help of the County Purchasing Agent
several contracts were modified saving an estimated $12,000 in
medications, $15,000 in capital outlay, and $10,000 in service
contracts and utility costs.
Occupancy levels in Wisconsin nursing homes averaged about
89% but Lasata’s average occupancy was 97% (195 beds filled out
of 201). Twenty three percent of the residents were Private Pay,
71% were Medicaid(T-19), and 6% were Medicare(T-18). These
numbers have been fairly consistent at Lasata the past 3 years.
Sixteen percent (19 total), of new admissions were from the
Lasata Heights apartments, nearly triple from 5 years ago. It is
obvious that many Lasata Heights tenants are aging-in-place and
then moving to Lasata when they can no longer live
independently.
Over 49% of Lasata residents had Alzheimer’s disease,
dementia or some other brain disorder as their primary
diagnosis. This was by far the largest category of primary
diagnosis. Another 17% were diagnosed with heart attack or
stroke and 18% were diagnosed with paralysis, fractures or a
skeleto-muscular disease such as Muscular Dystrophy or Multiple
Sclerosis.
The average age of all residents was 84.3 years, the youngest
was 40 and the oldest was 102 years old. There were 4 residents
under the age of 55 and 4 residents over 100 years old, this
required staff to meet the physical, medical and social needs of
a very diverse population.
Goals for 2004 include completing the elevator modernization
project, retention and recruitment of qualified licensed nurses,
negotiating a fair and equitable labor contract, and completion
and presentation of a plan of future operational options. In an
effort to keep the public and elected officials informed of
progress on this feasibility study there is a link on the
Ozaukee County Web-site where people can follow the progress of
the study as well as respond with their suggestions and/or
opinions.
Respectfully submitted by the Lasata Care Center Board of
Trustees and Administrator, February 10th, 2004.